The Glass Menagerie Essay -- Literary Analysis, Tennessee Williams

Tennessee William’s â€Å"The Glass Menagerie† and John Updike’s â€Å"A and P† are the two stories of anguishing imprisonment and possible break. Tom and Sammy are caught in a spot where they work away their reality, unfit to flee from their hopeless conditions because of a contradicting power holding them hostage. Their families depend on them to get what salary they can, and neither Sammy nor Tom wishes to let down those ward upon him. Both have occupations which are steady and possibly long lasting; be that as it may, they want energy and opportunity as opposed to the interminable schedules to which they are bound. The men are sorrowful in the conditions to which they are bound, and it requires an impetus to start the aspiration to get autonomous. Experiencing a change which makes them fully aware of a world that lies past the restricted existences of persecution they recently drove, they make the troublesome progress to more noteworthy individual flex ibility. Complete freedom is just accomplished by Sammy, be that as it may; Tom is genuinely free yet left with the memory of his dear sister Laura, always restricting his heart to the home he once knew. Sammy and Tom are obliged to repetitive employments which need addition or prize; their disturb of the workplace and the individuals who hold them prisoner is apparent. Sammy needs regard for the clients, whom he evaluates to be â€Å"sheep pushing their trucks down the aisle† (Updike 1493). He depicts his chief, Lengel, as a â€Å"very patient and old and gray† (Updike 1496) man who is â€Å"pretty dreary† (Updike 1495) †an administrator with a dry character which coordinates that of the store itself. The An and P is a store which runs on strategy, similar to a clock whose riggings are required to interlock and snap away consistently yet are of no worth exclusively. Feeling ... ...u behind me, however I am more loyal than I planned to be! I †¦[do]†¦anything that can blow your candles out!† (Williams 97). While he has accomplished an opportunity in the feeling of room and funds, he is as yet pulled back home by the steady however of his sister whom he cherished profoundly. He feels a feeling of regret for being one more man to relinquish Laura, a weight that Sammy doesn't convey on the grounds that he left just an occupation, not his family. Both Sammy and Tom are freed from the barren circumstances they end up in, however Sammy discovers his activities to prompt an increasingly hopeful future while Tom can just choose not to move on. They discover that life can't be lived dependent on the wants of others, nor can an occupation be exclusively for financial additions; there must be objectives toward which to walk. Just when they understand this are they ready to discover genuine opportunity throughout everyday life.

Personal and Personally

Individual and Personally Individual and Personally Individual and Personally By Maeve Maddox Among the most famous words in like manner talk nowadays are close to home and by and by. A web look for individual raises in excess of 900 million hits. Abused insane, with 274 million, doesn’t approach. Bloggers and analysts utilize individual and by and by with surrender: As I would like to think, the perusing appreciation segment is the most hard to read for and to prevail in. I for one don’t know why she went out with him in any case. I for one wind up to be very diverting. This is only my very own sentiment so I am heartbroken in the event that I annoyed you. Different organizations offer clients â€Å"personal diets,† â€Å"personal checks,† and â€Å"personal money related plans.† Specialists of one or the other urge individuals to create â€Å"personal strengths† and â€Å"personal styles.† Things being what they are, when are the words individual and by and by called for, and when are they repetitive or off base? 1. Actually is utilized effectively when an individual accomplishes something that conventionally would be finished by a follower: Eric Holder Personally Signed warrant to look through James Rosen’s messages. Danny Zarka is preferred choice to gather his PS3 in Sydney, which was given to him by and by Sonys nearby overseeing chief. 2. By and by is repetitive when used to alter an activity that requires the nearness of the individual doing it: My child shook hands by and by with Tony Danza. (The speaker’s child must be available to shake hands.) 3. The articulations â€Å"my individual opinion† and â€Å"I by and by think† are not just excess, they debilitate whatever announcement they identify with and do nothing to relieve the person’s obligation regarding the assessment. Note: The main time â€Å"I personally† bodes well is the point at which the speaker has acted in logical inconsistency of his own perspectives. For instance, â€Å"I casted a ballot to allow boring, however I for one accept that fracking causes perilous earth disturbances.† 4. The expression â€Å"my own opinion† heaps repetition upon excess. The modifier individual methods â€Å"individual, private, one’s own.† The descriptive word own methods â€Å"possessed or claimed by the individual or thing demonstrated by the previous thing, pronoun, or possessive adjective.† It is adequate to state â€Å"in my opinion.† 5. Individual is some of the time utilized where the word customized would be increasingly suitable. A â€Å"personal trainer† bodes well. With regards to â€Å"personal trainer,† â€Å"personal assistant,† or â€Å"personal maid,† the individual assigns a representative appended to somebody in a nearby or select subordinate limit. On account of â€Å"personal diets,† â€Å"personal checks,† and â€Å"personal money related plans,† in any case, the sense is that the weight control plans, checks, and budgetary plans will be intended to meet individual prerequisites, consequently customized: â€Å"Identifiable as having a place with a specific individual or association, particularly by being set apart with a name or set of initials. Additionally: structured or delivered to meet individual prerequisites; altered. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Expressions class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:36 Adjectives Describing LightUsing the Active Voice to Strengthen Your WritingLetter Writing 101

A Review of the SMART Addiction Recovery Program

A Review of the SMART Addiction Recovery Program December 06, 2019 Tom Merton/Caiaimage/Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Methods and Support Overcoming Addiction Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use As with 12 step groups, the SMART Recovery program can be an excellent resource for many people who are working to overcome addictions. The SMART Recovery Program shares with AA the foundation principles of accessibility, confidentiality, and mutual support, which links you to a worldwide network of help, as often and when you need it. However, the SMART Recovery Program is not as widespread or well-known. More rigorous in approach than 12 step groups, the SMART Recovery program can provide more safety for participants in its facilitated and standardized approach to overcoming addiction SMART Recovery's 4-Point Process Building and maintaining the motivation to changeCoping with urges to useManaging thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in an effective way without addictive behaviorsLiving a balanced, positive, healthy life The meetings follow a standard structure that includes both teaching and participant input. The SMART Recovery Program differs from 12 step groups, but many people choose to be involved in both groups. The 12 Steps of Recovery Programs SMART Recovery Program Review The SMART Recovery program is a community-based self-help program, which can be an alternative to, or complement to, 12 step programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), Narcotics Anonymous (NA), and Cocaine Anonymous (CA). Although not as widespread or well-known as 12-step groups, there is a large network of over 500 in-person meetings (available in many countries) as well as online meetings. This is a boon to people with addictions who require ongoing support: No matter where you go, you can often find a meeting if you want to attend one. SMART Recovery meetings are facilitated, and the meetings themselves follow a standardized format. This can provide a great advantage over 12 step groups, which can vary greatly and can be dominated by individuals pushing their own agenda. Smart Recovery Six stages of change No sponsors Psychological approach Run by facilitators 12-Step Programs 12 steps Sponsors Spiritual approach Run by volunteers Another advantage is that, unlike AA and other 12 step groups, SMART Recovery is based on sound and proven psychological and evidence-based approaches. Some members also appreciate the fact that SMART Recovery makes no demands of participants to engage in spiritual practices. And particularly important to those with dual diagnoses involving a mental health problem, or a physical health problem requiring psychoactive medications, you will not be faced with individuals suggesting that this is another form of addiction, which can sometimes happen with extremist 12 step participants. In fact, the SMART Recovery Program states that it supports the appropriate use of medications.

Formal Instruction Of Efl On Iranian Educational System

3. Methodology Formal instruction of EFL in Iranian educational system starts from the first year of junior high school. Jahangard (2007) states that dominant method of EFL teaching in Iran is Audiolingualism and Grammar Translation Method in which the emphasis is on learning new lists of vocabulary, explicit teaching of grammar, and reading and translating the texts followed by doing some drills and exercises. The design of this research was non-experimental and in correlation type. Considering the nature of hypothesis and aims of this study, it was of correlation type since it dealt with the relations among the variables, and the researcher could not manipulate or alter the given variables and the level of these relations would be evaluated according to their effects and results. 3.1. Participants The participants were chosen from Miyaneh Islamic Azad University, Iran. They were 100 university students (50 females and 50 males) studying different fields of studies. Their ages varied from 19 to 34 years old (M = 23.21, SD = 2.61); 13 learners did not specify their age. They were senior college students who were studying English as a general course at Islamic Azad universities of Miyaneh, Iran. 3.2. Instruments 3.2.1. Emotional Intelligence (EI) Questionnaire One instrument employed in this study was, the ‘Bar-On EI questionnaire, also called as the emotional quotient inventory (EQ-I). Designed by Bar-On in 1980, the Bar-On EI test is aShow MoreRelatedThe effect of assessment type (self vs. peer) on Iranian University EFL students course achivement4982 Words   |  20 PagesConference 2012 The effect of assessment type (self vs. peer) on Iranian university EFL s course achievement Zainab Abolfazli Khonbia* , Karim Sadeghib a/b Department of English Language, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Urmia University, Urmia165, Iran Abstract For education to be improved, there must be some indications of the efficiency in its developmental stages toward the ultimate objectives. In educational settings, the outcomes have traditionally been evaluated by authoritiesRead MoreLearning Vocabulary And Impacts Of Reading Essay10232 Words   |  41 Pageslanguage learning and teaching and also the relation between reading, short story and vocabulary learning. Theattention of this section especially is on reviewing of the impacts of the reading story on English, especially, vocabulary learning of the EFL learners. For the first part of this chapter, it’s better to start with the definition of vocabulary. 2.2 The conceptual definition of vocabulary What is vocabulary? If we want to define the vocabulary, it is the knowledge of words their meaningsRead MoreThe Benefit of Code Switching14750 Words   |  59 Pagesregardless the fact that the medium of instruction is English, teachers would always resort to switch to vernacular in order to convey ideas. In this manner, the fluency of the language is somewhat affected. Like in other multilingual contexts, a related study conducted in Malaysia by Heller (1992) and Myers-Scotton (1992) wherein code-switching has gained a foothold as a verbal mode of communication among Malaysian bilingual speakers. It occurs in both formal and informal contexts of communicationRead MoreError Correction in Second Language Writing33512 Words   |  135 Pagesaccordance with student needs and course objectives. How to best achieve this is the concern of many ESL writing teachers and researchers (Polio, 2003). Providing feedback is viewed—both by teachers and students—as an important part of ESL writing instruction. One type of feedback that ESL writing teachers provide is error correction. It is perhaps the most widely used method for responding to student writing. For teachers, it represents the largest allocation of time they spend as writing instructors;

The Use Of Technology And Its Effects On The United States

As we know that HIPAA complaints are increasing as the use of technology is increasing in United States. Mobile devices are helpful when it comes to work. However, it all depend who is going to use it and in which way. It can be used to help the patient by and it can also exploit the patient. For example, before administering a drug nurses can use smartphone to know about a drug side effects and indication which is new in the market. On the other hand, nurse can take picture of the patient and patient’s information which looks â€Å"cool† according to the nurse and exposed patient information for her/his personal interest. According to U.S. Department of Health and Human Service, the complaint of HIPAA violation has reached 12,915 in 2013. This number is dramatically increasing every year. (Health Information Privacy Complaints Received by Calendar Year, n.d.). As health care professionals this is our responsibility to make our organization HIPAA compliant. Even though an individual working in health care can HIPAA proof his/her devices by following the guideline provided by HIPAA and healthit.gov. (Mobile Health Security: HealthIT.gov, n.d.) Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile Devices Smart phone are contributing in health care they are invented. Internet base mobile devices are also connected to social media. Using smartphone while on duty is not unprofessional until it is used under the limits of the agency and HIPAA. If we are using smartphone, which is beneficialShow MoreRelatedHow Technology Has Tremendous Positive Spillover Effects On The United States1631 Words   |  7 PagesWith all different forms of green technology, the one that can end up affecting the U.S. the greatest is renewable energy. Long term, renewable energy will cost less, making energy consumption cheaper, and in turn making production increasingly cost effective. With green energy being a cutting-edge technological field, it will take a great deal of innovation and creativity to create superior green products. The United States would benefit greatly from discovering more innovative ways to produce theseRead MoreThe War Of The Vietnam War1693 Words   |  7 Pages The United States first became involved in the war by financially supporting France in the first Indochina War. After that, Vietnam was separated from France’s control. South Vietnam and France were America’s allies. President Kennedy sent roughly 2,000 military advisors to South Vietnam for support. Soon, it became a much more preponderant number. The â€Å"Tet Offensive,† attacks that were made by Viet Cong, made the U.S. feel threatened in the country of Vietnam and the country of the United StatesRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On Technology1468 Words   |  6 PagesThe technology has presented an enormous deviation in this world, and alike somewhat deviation, it has not been easy to become accustomed to the variations presented. In this report, it is possible to highlight that this technology consumes some time for some people to take its ideas. The main motive why this technology hasn’t been well expected is for the reaso n that its ethical issues that has been presented by the technological. In respect to how the technology has been received, it is seriousRead MoreThe United States Healthcare System870 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States healthcare system is unique when compared with that of other developed nations. Shi and Singh (2015) describe 10 different characteristics of the United States system, as well as, several external factors that assert some pressure on the healthcare delivery system. In this discussion, we will focus on access to health care, as one of the characteristics, and information technology as the external force. I will then review what effect the Affordable Care Act of 2010 had on theseRead MoreThe Negative Impact Of Technology929 Words   |  4 PagesTechnology is the all-encompassing applications used to advance society throughout history. Technology has been largely expanded upon in the past few generations of society. From smart phones to artificial intelligence, technology has infiltrated daily life and taken on various forms, which is commonly believed to benefit American society. However, these innovations have come at a cost, negatively affecting struggling and vulnerable populations. Technology has negatively affected society by dividingRead MoreProblems Associated With Educational Video Games Into Their K 12 Curriculum982 Words   |  4 Pages In order for the United States to increase their worldwide K-12 educational efficiency ranking and avoid improper usage of such technological resources, school districts must perform a slow implementation of technological devices and their associated educational video games into their K-12 curriculum. Many of the problems associated with the LAUSD iPad Initiative could have been avoided if the school district tested the use of iPads on a few selected schools as oppose to immediately implementingRead MoreTechnology CAn Stop Global Warming Essay1049 Words   |  5 Pageshave a great effect on both the world and the people living in it. If it were to drastically increase by six degree, there could be catastrophic results. Global warming has been a controversial issue over the last few decades in which many individuals explore the outcome of the nation if it continues. The use of constant energy by mankind may ultimately be the ruin in which will continue increasing the temperature of the globe. However, there are both existing and new emerging technologies that couldRead MoreThe Impact Of Global Competition On The American Automotive Industry879 Words   |  4 Pagescompetition. An environmental scan on the American automotive industry shows that the global competition is a great cause for concern, new technology is providing an edge, emissions and laws regulating them are as tight as ever, and consumer opinion is reflecting concern for this. Global Competition Global competition in recent years has had a great effect on the American automotive industry. More efficient cars being developed overseas posed a threat to local companies’ market shares (InvestopediaRead MoreImpact Of New Technologies On Healthcare Costs1258 Words   |  6 PagesImpact of New Technologies on Healthcare Costs Aim of This Project Healthcare costs continue to greatly exceed the rate of inflation and are one of the largest financial concerns in the United States. While technology is often anecdotally cited as being the largest contributor to this issue, we would delve deeper into the research and data available to verify whether this is true or not. The aim of this project is manifold. The first objective is to examine the costs which are associated with newRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The United States1454 Words   |  6 PagesI would like to give an overall view and perspective of the impact of globalization on the United States from a macro look at how globalization is now shaping America. Likewise, I will discuss in more detail how globalization has impacted the United States as it relates to technology, trade, transportation, and environmental pollution. Lastly, I will explain the impact of globalization on the United States as to how it relates to these forces on domestic companies, workers, indig enous cultures, and

Media Controls Your Mind Free Essays

Media Controls Your Mind The media has a greater effect on America’s popular culture than most people realize. Americans are always â€Å"plugged in,† and our access to media has a greater effect on our choices than ever before. People must learn that Just because something is being reported in the media does not mean it is true. We will write a custom essay sample on Media Controls Your Mind or any similar topic only for you Order Now This lesson goes all the way back to the beginning of â€Å"modern media,† starting with the television. One cannot trust everything he sees being advertised. Most advertisements are overly exaggerated and sometimes manipulative, Just to persuade consumers to buy a product, vote a certain way, or believe in a certain thing. For instance, in the 1930s America’s first â€Å"drug czar† Harry J. Anslinger began one of the world’s greatest public relations campaigns to demonize marijuana by telling apparent lies to society, such as marijuana is more harmful to the body than alcohol and tobacco. Seventy years later people still believe the lies even after decades of scientific proof. Because media can have significant influences on our opinions, the American public as a whole need to be more aware of it on a daily basis. The media has a responsibility to use only truthful explanations as opposed to exaggeration when arguing against the egalization of marijuana. The campaigns that Anslinger designed consisted of many movies, musicals, and advertisements, all aimed at demonizing the usage of marijuana. His main argument against the use of marijuana was that smoking it could drive a person insane. Every single one of his claims omitted some very important facts, which made the advertisements misleading. Study after study over the years has proved that marijuana is way less dangerous than alcohol or tobacco, and it is not a â€Å"gateway drug† leading to the usage of other drugs. For example in the article posted by Paul Armentano he says, â€Å"In the United States alone, an estimated 79,000 lives are lost annually due to excessive drinking. † Anslinger promoted these false claims to the general public for the sole reason of making sure that marijuana remained illegal. He even tried to say that a kid from Florida killed his father, mother, two brothers, and sister was due to his newly formed habit of smoking marijuana. That was a very far- fetched claim, even for those who supported keeping marijuana illegal. But, it did stick with a vast majority of people, and to this day marijuana is still illegal in almost every state. However, the longstanding tradition of keeping it illegal is slowly changing. As of the most recent election, there are eighteen states in the U. S. that have legalized the plant for medicinal usage, and two states, Washington and Colorado, have recently legalized the recreational usage of the plant as well. One would think after 70 years of proven studies on marijuana that more states would have made efforts to legalize marijuana by now. Keeping marijuana illegal due to its â€Å"dangerous† effects seems especially hypocritical, in light of the fatalities that are associated with alcohol and tobacco use every year. Four percent of all deaths in America annually are due to the consumption of alcohol. To this day there has not Magazine â€Å"No one has ever died of THC [marijuana] poisoning, mostly because a 160- lb. person would have to smoke roughly 900 Joints in a sitting to reach a lethal dose. In light of that statistic, it is astonishing that alcohol is used so casually every day by millions of people, yet marijuana remains illegal. In my opinion I think that alcohol should be illegal not cannabis. The mass media should be obligated to present factual information and not over exaggerate claims on behalf of marijuana, because he public needs to know the truth. Every citizen h as the right to unbiased, truthful information, and we should be able to trust the media to give this information to us. One of the 1930 anti-mariJuana advertisements that was particularly inaccurate was an advertisement with images degrading anything associated with marijuana. It showed a devil in the background with the weasel words â€Å"sin,† â€Å"vice,† â€Å"insanity,† and ‘degradation† scattered around the fgure. It also has a Joint in the middle with the words â€Å"the smoke of hell†. That is obviously promoting exaggerated and inaccurate nformation to someone who has not been able to get both sides of the story. Back when this advertisement was made the â€Å"Ethos† portrayed would be a lot different nowadays.. In the 1930s that ad had Just enough credibility to the average citizen to persuade them to agree because a majority of the popular culture was not educated on the subject. A person uneducated on the subject will be easily persuaded into believing that marijuana is dangerous, without understanding the full picture. Using the devil’s image to promote anti-mariJuana beliefs is like using God’s image when selling a product. If one has to use either of those images in an advertisement, he must be really desperate to sell or promote something because there are a lot of other less suggestive images that could be used. However, the message to refrain from smoking marijuana is not completely inaccurate either, especially in states where it remains illegal. A good reason to stay away from marijuana is that it is simply illegal, and no one wants to go to Jail. Other people believe that cannabis should only be used if it is absolutely needed for medicinal reasons. Smoking cannabis impairs your ability to function normally and do daily activities, such as driving. The effects are not as strong as alcohol but can still be enough to be considered being impaired. The effects of smoking tobacco are more minor than the effects of alcohol and marijuana, and therefore daily use of the product is more acceptable. Even though it may cause long-term health effects, cigarettes can be smoked daily without causing any harm to other people. It is understandable why these products are still legal in the United States, because it is hard to change the law after many years of selling the product. Our government would lose a lot of money if either alcohol or tobacco were illegal because of the pecial tax that many states levy on cigarettes. And the government is mainly focused on clearing their debt, and that would be detrimental towards the economy. They also provide thousands of Jobs to citizens. The alcohol and tobacco industries contribute significant tax revenues to the federal, state, and local governments. In conclusion, the choice to support the legalization of marijuana is influenced by many factors, including religion, family, and values. However, it is also influenced by the media and the media’s portray of marijuana as a dangerous substance. If the edia is going to play such an important role in affecting our choices, it should have mass media did not realize that what is shown to the popular culture on a daily basis could be so influential no matter how untruthful the advertisements might be. It is not fair for the government to know more information than society. So to be able to instill truthfulness the mass media cannot promote exaggerated claims like the one I mentioned earlier. Once an advertisement is out there, there is no getting it back. The media should be responsible for promoting truthful claims to society so that we an all prosper in life like we all should. Work Cited â€Å"Legal history of cannabis in the United States. † www. wikipedia. com. Wikipedia, 02 2012. web. 5 NOV 2012. Lutz, William. â€Å"With These Words, I Can Sell You Anything. † Exploring Language. pg. 207-215. print. O’neil, Tom. â€Å"The Language of Advertising. † Exploring Language. pg. 207-215. Print. Miller, Scott. â€Å"History of Marijuana. † www. newslinetheatre. com. N. p. , n. d. Web. Wilson, Jacque. â€Å"The Highs and Lows of Using Marijuana. † kvue. com. CNN, Nov 1 1, 2012 Explain To Me Again Why Pot Is Illegal?. † norm. org. NOVI 2011. How to cite Media Controls Your Mind, Papers

The Key to Freedom Essay Example For Students

The Key to Freedom Essay In the â€Å"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass,† he shares throughout his story the value of an education. Douglass also talks about how education and slavery are incompatible with one another. This makes it very difficult for a slave to reach or become free due to the fact that according to Douglass â€Å"education was the key to freedom. † Below the hardships and constant battle of Frederick Douglass will be analyzed, with regard to how as a slave education was so crucial for people who were not in positions with a need for learning. When talking about the role that education played in Douglass’s story, one must see that it was one of if not the biggest parts of his narrative. Education was a way to freedom according to Douglass. He felt that slaves could only become free by learning how to read, write, and have an overall educational base to build up on. While Douglas felt that education was his way to freedom, it also leads to him fully understanding the horrors of slavery. When Douglass states, â€Å"It opened my eyes to the horrible pit, but offered no ladder upon which to get out† (33). We will write a custom essay on The Key to Freedom specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Here he shares how education lead to his true understanding of slavery as a whole, and shows the reader that while education was going to lead or help him make his way towards freedom, it was also made him even more miserable as he came to the full realization of how hopeless the situation truly was for himself and other slaves. Douglass did not believe that education and slavery fit together. He states that, â€Å"education and slavery were incompatible with each other. † (31). One view of this is that many people were very afraid of slaves becoming educated because they would take their jobs. Another possibility was slave owners became angry and worried over having an educated slave because he may try to outsmart them, or would lead to larger issues. Whatever reason people had for having slaves was nothing more than complete and utter ignorance. As stated above education really lead to Douglass full understanding of slavery, therefore lead to him being more miserable. He talks about how he would question if learning was actually worth it, and this was caused by the constant demand for him to live within the system of slavery. Education and slavery couldn’t coexist because slavery as a whole did not make any use of education, due to all of the mental and actual freedom required to actually utilize education. Throughout the narrative Douglass talks about how other slaves may also suffer the same recognitions he did with education. He also elt that with the situation being how it was for slaves that they might just waste what they learn or may even lead them to feel unhappier with their current situation; similar to how it did with Douglass. Slave owners found it to be critical to make sure that they kept slaves ignorant of concepts of freedom and education because to them that would ruin them, and make them either less useful or unusable. Overall, Frederick Douglass shows the reader that while education is vital to grow, it also can also lead to very harsh consequences and hardships for slaves.

A comparison between The Woman In Black and The Signalman Essays

A comparison between The Woman In Black and The Signalman Essays A comparison between The Woman In Black and The Signalman Paper A comparison between The Woman In Black and The Signalman Paper Essay Topic: Literature The Black Monk When reading both ghost stories, The Woman in Black, and The Signalman, the text which I enjoyed and prefered was the Woman in Black. Susan Hill, the author of this novel creates a menacing and baleful atmosphere that can be rather unsettling for any reader. She also creates a presence of evil throughout the story, as it is portrayed through setting, characters, plot and descriptive language. Susan Hill sets the first scene in the first chapter with the description of the pleasant festive meal, which had taken place on Christmas Eve at Monks Piece. Arthur Kipps the narrator was fearful of his memories intermingling with the festivities, as his family were rather keen for him to tell a ghost story, I was trying to suppress my mounting unease, to hold back the rising flood of memory. Unfortunately no one in his family knew what he had been through earlier in his life, when he came to terms with the Woman in Black. The beginnings of both texts are completely different. When first reading, The Signalman, it appears that the signalman is in a remote location as it is in a cutting where a train passes through. The Signalman works alone, making his post a solitary one. His post was in a solitary and dismal place as ever I saw. So little sunlight ever found its way to this spot, that it had an earthy deadly smell; and so much cold wind rushed through it, that it struck chill to me, as if I had left the natural world. This last quote tells me that this place is not natural and that the narrator has entered an entirely different world. Both these two texts are written in the 1st person but Dickens uses his narrator in the Signalman to tell the story in the perfect tense. In, The Signalman, the narrator is not actually haunted by ghost so he cannot describe his emotions and feelings whereas in the Woman in Black the narrator, Arthur Kipps, experiences the hauntings of the Woman in Black so, is clearly able to express his feelings and emotions about his hauntings. When Susan Hill develops the narrators feelings, she uses long passages of description that is rather effective. She sets the scene and anxiety and foreboding has begun. Something sinister has happened to Kipps and we know that in chapter 2, A London Particular. The story of Kipps is about to unfold. He relates being called to attend an interview with Mr. Bentley and although it was many years ago he can remember the smallest details of that day travelling up to London. Susan Hill also uses different place names and weather conditions to create an atmosphere of evil, for example, the nine lives cause-way, the mist and the fog. In, The Signalman, Charles Dickens does not use much description, He was a dark sallow man, with a dark beard and rather heavy eyebrows. But it is more than we know of the visitor who, along with the signalman, remains nameless and he seems to have no apparent reason for his visit to the signalman and shows no earlier or previous relationship him. Charles Dickens leaves many things unknown. Firstly we know little about the signalmans past but what we do know doesnt seem to add up to this present situation. We know he is well-educated man but is strange as a signalman is a rather lowly post. We know that he ran wild in his youth, but we know not of the circumstances. However, both these narrators have something in common as they both look back on incidents. The haunting in, The Signalman, conveys irony and sadness for the signalman rather than trying to frighten the reader. Charles Dickens does this particularly well and if the text is read well you can sympathise with the signalman and what the ghost is doing to him. The author does this well in my opinion. In the nursery in, The Woman in Black, the woman in black has just got off the chair and passes Arthur Kipps. Susan Hill writes this to disturb and daunt you with the adjectives that she uses. The sound and images created in your head are meant to terrify you. Susan Hill builds up the atmosphere well and really does haunt you well because it is a more detailed account. In, The Signalman, we know nothing about the ghost, we dont know if it is a past victim of a train crash or any other murder or if it is there as a guardian for the signalman or just to warn the signalman of an upcoming accident. The irony of it is, is that the spectre finally forecasts the signalmans own death. Charles Dickens varies the pace of this short ghost story and I found this to be rather difficult to apprehend. To conclude I feel that, The Signalman, meets all criteria needed for a good ghost story. Its not, hair raising stuff but there is a physiological doubt in the readers mind on whether the signalman is going mental or what is happening is true. I think that for the time that it was written it would have been very disturbing literature to read. But todays standard it doesnt have the same appeal that other novels have. Though I am sure it will go down in history as a classic. In, The Woman in Black, Susan Hill builds suspense throughout the story line. The suspense is created mainly by hints and clues given by characters, and sightings of the ghost building up to a climax. For example, when Kips sees the Woman in black in the graveyard and also when at Mrs Drablows funeral. At the end of the novel there is another climax, an unexpected one, the death of Kipps wife and child. The narrator describes a peaceful, happy Sunday afternoon in summer. He describes a festive holiday air, stalls selling ice creams, small boats being rowed and a band playing. Arthur Kipps then goes on to tell of his child and wife enjoying a ride in the pony and trap. It was a happy scene depicting good when suddenly Kipps sees the ghost of Jennet Humfrye-everything changed-good changed to evil. The story sadly finishes with Stella and the baby dying instantly. Whenever her ghost is seen, a child dies but in this instant Kipps wife also dies. The character Jennet Humpfrye comes across as a very bitter woman as she cannot forgive her sister, Alice Drablow for the death of her son Nathaniel. She sees her sister as someone who robbed her of happiness and motherhood and would never allow her to forget it. Thus, she therefore took her revenge on those living locally by haunting them. Susan Hill has used the theme of evil in the novel as if there was another character. The evil makes the book effective. It is believeable as well because Arthur Kipps was a calm, rational man who underwent a great change due to the evil he encountered. The ending of the story is very dramatic and makes the reader feel that Kipps really doesnt want to say anymore and will be glad to put the past to rest. They asked for my story. Ihave told it Enough. This was why I preferred, The Woman in Black, as it enticed you into the novel.

Word Choice Economic vs. Economical

Word Choice Economic vs. Economical Word Choice: Economic vs. Economical The words â€Å"economic† and â€Å"economical† are the stuff pedants’ nightmares are made of. This is because they have importantly distinct meanings, yet they seem very similar at first glance. Suffice to say, this causes a lot of confusion, even among native speakers of English. Thus, it makes sense to familiarize yourself with these terms so you know how to use them in your work. Economic (Related to Finance) The adjective â€Å"economic† is mostly used when referring to money, finances or the economy: To implement the plan, major economic reforms will be necessary. It can also be used when describing something connected to the study of economics: Various economic theories were proposed to explain the crisis. Sometimes, â€Å"economic† is used to describe the financial prospects of a particular company: The current business model will not be economic in the long term. If only someone had warned Blockbuster. [Photo: Ian Taylor]In all cases, however, â€Å"economic† refers to money and finances. Economical (Value for Money) â€Å"Economical† is also an adjective, but specifically refers to â€Å"value for money† or â€Å"avoiding waste†. For instance, if we were running an understaffed business with a limited budget, we might say: We need an economical solution to the personnel problem. The term â€Å"economical† also applies in non-financial situations involving efficient use of resources: I drive a hybrid because it’s economical on fuel. I wrote I   ⠝ ¤ Hybrid on it because I want everyone to know how awesome I am. So while â€Å"economical† often means â€Å"value for money,† it can be used to refer to thrifty use of any resource. Economic or Economical? While some use these terms interchangeably, in academic writing, it’s crucial to maintain the distinction between â€Å"economic† and â€Å"economical.† This will ensure clarity, helping you to communicate effectively. There’s no simple way to remember the difference between these terms, but it can help to think of â€Å"economical† as a variation of â€Å"economic.† This way, if â€Å"economic† has the general meaning of â€Å"pertaining to money,† adding the â€Å"-al† gives â€Å"economical† the specific meaning of â€Å"not wasteful.† Remember: Economic = Related to the economy/money Economical = Value for money/not wasteful

EN102 Article 2 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

EN102 2 - Article Example and learning, and others expressing concerns about possible problems in the quality of learning that students gain, and possible workload, administration and training pressures on faculty staff. The fundamental issue that the authors explore is whether learning online is better or worse for students than learning in a traditional face-to-face classroom situation. In order to find the answer to this question the authors devised a study in which student learning strategies and achievement in each of these two contexts are compared. The purpose of the article, then, is a straightforward comparison of online and face-to-face learning and it appears to prove that these two modes are equivalent in their outcomes. Before launching into their own fieldwork, the authors briefly summarize some of the large amount of literature that has been written on this field already. An important meta-analyisis by Bernard et al. (2004) is quoted, highlighting the fact that in some 200 studies on distance learning, which includes some online learning, the results were â€Å"mixed at best.† (Dell, Low and Wilker, 2010, p. 31) The authors note that Bernard’s review ends with a call for further research, and with a preliminary finding that variables like methodology and pedagogy are more important than media (i.e. combinations of online or standard teaching or books) in predicting achievement. The authors cite further studies which suggest online learning is no less effective and perhaps slightly more effective than traditional learning, but again with an emphasis on pedagogical variables such as 1) use of problem based learning strategies, 2) opportunity for mediated communication with the instruc tor, 3) course and content provided before class starting and 4) the use of video, and many more not mentioned fully. Course design, rather than delivery method, appears to be a critical factor in the literature, and it is suggested that, the design of some of the research done in this field

General Electric Money America Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

General Electric Money America - Assignment Example The GE money customers believe in the company’s â€Å"trustworthy, speed, value, accessibility and flexibility† (Goldsmiths & Carter, 2010). These make them prefer their services. GE Company is the leading provider of credit services to consumers and retailers within fifty countries around the globe. In addition, the company supplies financial products such as credit cards, personal loans, bankcards and mortgagees among other services. GE Money Americas was facing dissimilar challenges before it got interested in change. The major issue that affected the company in the provided case study was solving the staffing dilemma. In 2000, GE Money Americas encountered some challenges in its staffing, which affected the delegation of the staffing process, inconsistence interview process and it had a poor quality candidate from small institutions (Goldsmiths & Carter, 2010). In addition, the company’s staffing process was unsustainable, whereby the cost of hiring was over $8,000 exceeding the time to fill the vacant positions for over three months. Secondly, the company needed some changes because it was facing problems regarding the applicable technology. After GE Money Americas identifying the solution to its staffing process, it thereafter encountered difficulties in handling the high volume of applicants that it was getting. Consequently, this negatively affected the manner in, which the company staff was functio ning (Arnold, 2008). This challenge occurred due to poor technologies applicable to the company, which hindered it from attaining high volumes of recruiting program. The poor technologies made GE Money Americas encounter the following technological problems.

Strategic analysis and marketing strategy for Samsung

Strategic analysis and marketing strategy for Samsung 1. Introduction and Company overview The consumer electronics industry is a versatile and competitive business environment (Porter, Consumer behavior, retailer power and market performance in consumer goods industries, 1974). Rival companies in this industry regularly attempt to surpass their contenders through innovative promotional methods, developing and reassessing their strategies regularly in light of external and internal factors affecting the business (Teece, 2010). Marketing departments of companies focus their efforts on identifying and anticipating the needs and desires of customers and designing products and/or services that meet all expectations of their client base (Gummesson, 2002). Industry leaders are usually companies that have excelled in research and development (RD) and marketing functions alongside their operational capabilities, utilising the information available to them to develop products that appeal to their target audience and communicate to their clients in a timely and relevant manner. Founded in 1938, Samsung is one of the industry leaders in a multitude of industries from power generation through to smart phones (Kovach, 2013). Each of their business units adhere to the same vision of becoming the preferred supplier of products and/or services to their clients, but the methods used to achieve this vision are tailored to suit the specific market focus, therefore demonstrating the adaptability of the company. This paper will analyse the marketing strategy and business environment of Samsung Electronics, focusing particularly on their TV production and sales functions. Therefore, this report intends to explore the various internal and external factors which shape the business strategy and tactics of the retailer, through the use of analytical business tools, namely PESTLE, SWOT, Value Chain and 5 forces analyses. 2. PESTLE analysis A PESTLE analysis is a tool used to examine the macro environment external to a business and highlight the aspects that impact on the chosen organisation (Teece, 2010). The letters in the acronym stand for the main structures (political, economical, social, technological, legal and environmental) which affect the business, as presented below for the Samsung case study. 2.1. Political One political aspect which influences corporations’ income is the level of corporate tax and customer taxation (HM Revenue Customs, 2013). Any fluctuations in the corporate tax percentage can impact on the operations of a business and many companies chose to move their business headquarters in countries where the corporate tax is beneficial to their profit purposes. However, many corporations do not understand that this could potentially impact on the overall reputation of the corporation. Samsung Electronics operates as a South Korean based and owned business and in one year from 2010 to 2011 the company has seen an increase in taxes and dues of 11.7% (Samsung Electronics, 2012). In spite of this, the company chose to remain loyal to its country of origin and, in turn, this has a positive impact on the ethical reputation of Samsung. In addition to this, the headquarters location of Samsung in South Korea is also a political factor that has to be factored into its strategic development, as the tensions with its neighbouring country North Korea and the threat of a military conflict in the Korean Peninsula is a pressing reality (Sang-Hun, 2013). Another political aspect is imposing tariffs and trade barriers, which aim to protect the local employment and producers through increasing the price of imported products into the country (Lee Swagel, 1997). This protects a country’s overall economy and Samsung has integrated local sourcing tactics into their Corporate Social Responsibilities activities, with locally focused RD departments and a focus on using and developing the skills of local labourers. 2.2. Economical The economic stability and growth of a region has a direct and significant impact on the profits of a business. Economic stability of a region provides high standards of living and high employment rates leading to an increase in consumers’ disposable income and a close analysis of growth trends determine the market focus of Samsung (Meyer, 2009). The consumer electronics market has experienced an increase in sales due to the growth of individuals’ spending power, which is expected to rise over the next decade, due to a steady recovery from the economic downturn of the past few years (Savitz, 2012). At the same time, the economic strength of a region (or the disposable income of the region’s inhabitants) is an indicator for the saturation of the market in regards to electronic products. As such, Western economies are areas where Samsung has a well-established brand name, but is experiencing potential resistance from the customers who are overly exposed to marketing messages from all consumer electronics sellers (Long, 2014). At the opposite end of the spectrum, growing economies are a great market for Samsung’s expansion, as the demand for upmarket consumer electronics is on the rise and the reputation of the company can be utilised to position it in a good competitive position (Lev-Ram, 2013). 2.3. Social Demographic variables influence a business’ focus, their product or service offerings and ultimately impact on the sales and the survival of a business in its market. Studies reveal that an aging population is less likely to purchase furniture items and the latest technological devices, which is relevant in determining the areas of focus (Jaimovich Siu, 2008). Comprehensive analysis of the demographics and cultural trends are needed in order to ensure that a company maximises its profits (Curtis Cobham, 2008). Samsung has local centres for RD in the different geographical areas, such as Samsungs Electronics China, Samsung Poland RD Centre or Samsung RD Institute India (Maniwa, 2010). This ensures that the company has a clear view of the customer demand and expectations and, although Samsung operates on a global basis, they can benefit from the local knowledge developed by these RD centres. Labelled as glocalisation, the strategy of mixing the global focus of a company with the local demands of the market is the way forward in establishing a company like Samsung as the industry leader in all the geographical areas where it operates (Svensson, 2001). Defeating the local competitors is only possible if a global retailer understands the strategies required to position itself as a market leader in a particular area. Samsung invests at least 9% of their sales revenue in the RD function, proving that the company has a clear understanding of the importance of the culture and demographics of its markets (Samsung, 2014). 2.4. Technological Another technological factor which increases awareness and reach amongst the target market of retailers is social media. The interactive online platforms allow companies to engage in meaningful communication with their customers and helps build a company’s reputation through customer reviews and feedback (Kaplan Haenlein, 2010). Whilst technology can be leveraged by companies to become more relevant to their targeted consumer market, mobile devices that allow access to the Internet on the go have empowered customers, who can compare and contrast the offerings of competitors with minimal effort (Simmons, 2008). Individuals can use webpages that are specifically designed to compare the technological specs and the prices of similar products from distinct brands in order to obtain the best value for money for the product they are looking to purchase. As such, Samsung’s influence in regards to marketing has been increased by the presence of smart technology but the marketing messages relevance has been negatively influenced by customers’ access to multichannel shopping environments. Due to technology, companies are also able to cut down production and promotion costs and improve the quality of their products. Samsung’s digital TV’s have evolved from black and white back in 1970 to the LED 3D TV sets currently available (Warman, 2013). In addition to this, the sale channels used by Samsung have diversified to cater to every need of the customer, with online shopping as well as in store options available. 2.5. Legal Electronics companies, particularly those who have diversified their product offerings to include smartphones and tablets are in fierce competition in the retail market (Brien, 2014). From a legal standpoint, companies have started to file lawsuits for patent rights in order to increase their competitive edge. After three years of corporate hostilities between the two market leaders in smartphone sales. Apple and Samsung, the companies have reached an agreement to drop all litigations between the two companies outside of the US (Swanson, 2014). Although less publicly spoken of, Samsung is currently facing another patent lawsuit from the chipmakers Nvidia, over the use of graphics which are patented to Nvidia and have been used in mobile and TV devices by Samsung over the last years (Rubin Tibken, 2014). The risk that a company is usually faced with when it comes to the legal macro environmental element is the precedent created by a lawsuit, as other competitors will attempt to find ways to affect a company’s cash flow and their reputation through claims. In addition to the patent lawsuits, Samsung is facing a controversial legal battle regarding compensation for factory workers who suffered from cancer and the company has officially accepted to compensate those affected (Simpson, 2014). Although the official statement of the vice-chairman of Samsung, Kwon Oh-hyun is an official apology to the affected families and individuals, Samsung clearly states that the payment and official apology do not concede a link between the chemicals used in the company’s semiconductor assembly plants and the cancer cases (Associated Press, 2014). However, the public might be inclined to believe that the payment is indeed an admittance of the company’s fault, affecting its reputation in regards to the ethical employment promoted by the Korean company. 2.6. Environmental Over the last decades, the importance of environmental sustainability has gradually increased, and successful companies are regularly scrutinised with regards to their carbon emission, recycling and supplier behaviour. Businesses are compelled by national and international standards to conduct their operations in a manner which limits their negative impact on the environment (McWilliams Siegel, 2001). Samsung’s design team matches the demand for new products with environmental standards and tries to make use of recyclable and eco-friendly materials. To exemplify, the LED TVs are made without the use of mercury or spray paint which are considered hazardous to the environment. In terms of manufacturing, the company has reduced greenhouse emissions by 47% through innovative production processes (Brownlee, 2009). In addition to this, Samsung has wind-powered facilities across the US, therefore utilising renewable energies, further reducing the negative impact on the environment at large (Samsung, 2007). 3. Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis Porter’s 5 forces is an analytical tool used for determining the profit potential of a company in its industry, in relation to all parties involved, from competitors to customers (Porter, 1986). 3.1. Industry rivalry The majority of industry rivalry in the retail business revolves around price competition. The consumer electronics industry is currently oversaturated and consumers are spoiled for choice in any given product category (McGoldrick, 2002). Therefore this is a very high threat, particularly for Samsung, as the competitors Sony, Panasonic and LG are able to match the product offerings of Samsung. 3.2. Threat of new entrants The threat of new entrants in the industry that Samsung Electronics operates in is generally low, because of the oversaturation of the business and because the existing competitors have established some barriers to entry, particularly the well established reputation of the existing brands. 3.3. Bargaining power of suppliers Another low threat is the bargaining power of suppliers, due to the same reason as above, as suppliers are not able to negotiate prices, as they are competing amongst themselves to become the preferred suppliers for the industry leaders, as a guarantee of constant profits. 3.4. Bargaining Power of buyers The bargaining power of consumers is one of the highest threats to Samsung, as the competition is fierce in the industry, and customers are overwhelmed with the promotional messages directed at them. Therefore, it is important in the retail industry to gain the loyalty of a customer (Macintosh Lockshin, 1997). Also, apart from the fact that consumers are price-sensitive, they are also becoming oversaturated with generalised promotional messages so, in order to gain potential customers, Samsung needs to invest time and budget into researching their target audience and developing relevant and appealing messages, which in turn increases the chances to boost the profits of the firm. 3.5. Threat of substitutes The threat of substitutes is a relatively high one, as an increasing number of individuals are using their laptop, PCs, tablets or smartphones to watch programmes that they would traditionally watch on TV. However, Samsung Electronics has diversified its product offerings to include any of the products that could potentially replace TVs, whilst also evolving towards more sophisticated and interactive models of TV, which offer seamless integrations with web applications and external devices. 4. SWOT analysis The SWOT analysis is a framework used to categorise internal and external factors that influence the operations of an organisation. Unlike the PESTLE analysis, this tool clearly requires a delimitation of negative and positive factors that influence a company and whether these factors are internal or external to the organisation. External Internal Positive Negative Strengths Weaknesses Product range Ownership of market share Brand reputation Awards and industry recognition Low cost productions Local teams in all locations Investment in RD Pricing tactics – lower price is usually interpreted as low quality Not niche focused Relies on external software for products Distribution channels costs for products Patent litigations with Apple Opportunities Threats Increased market demand in growing economies (particularly India) Increase in disposable income after economic downturn recovery Demand for innovative products Reputation of competitors Decline in demand for TVs Political instability in South Korea Aging population 5. The marketing mix (4Ps) 5.1. Product The variety of TV sets offered by Samsung ensures it keeps abreast of the competition in the consumer electronics market. Their product offerings are suitable to a wide array of customers, from those requiring basic TV sets through to large display 3D TVs with interactive features for those potential clients who are interested in the latest gadgets (Katzmaier, 2011). The consistency in high performance and stylish designs for their products ensures the brand recognition of Samsung TVs. 5.2. Price Pricing strategies are dependent on a variety of influencing factors. Despite popular belief, the lowest prices are not the most attractive to all customers, as the demands of the market in general has become more sophisticated and consumers have become aware of the concept of value for money (Ba Pavlou, 2002). As such, clients are prepared to pay premium prices if they are comfortable in the belief that they will obtain a high quality product. As such, Samsung uses the competitive pricing strategy for their TVs, devoting time to comparing their prices with the ones of their main competitors like LG or Sony in every geographical market (Woollaston, 2013). The Samsung TV prices reflect the quality that the customers can expect from the product. 5.3. Placement Through a thorough market research Samsung places their products in the best retail seller locations in each of the countries where they operate. For example, Samsung TVs can be found in John Lewis, Tesco or Argos stores across the UK, which are some of the best known British retailers. At the same time, Samsung operates independent showrooms and have partnered with numerous other companies from all industries that display Samsung TVs in their headquarters in order to increase the market presence of the brand (Kershaw, 2012). Overall, the placement of products in all the retail locations ensures that the brand maintains its leading market position, as the catalogues of stores where Samsung TVs are sold feature the newest TV models released by the company, promoting the brand even further. 5.4. Promotion Samsung often uses promotional pricing tactics in order to maintain its competitive edge over the other industry leaders. Specifically designed to attract customers, price reductions, such as the ones available in John Lewis online stores, with free delivery and 5 year guarantee and added care for all Samsung TV sets, these promotions are particularly available around the Christmas holidays in order to attract customers at a time when their disposable income is used to make more generous purchases, including new TVs for the house (Moore, 2011). In 2011, when Samsung launched their new generation of 3D TVs, they were offering two free pairs of 3D glasses with the purchase of selected TVs, an attractive offer for the potential customers, particularly as none of the other Panasonic or LG 3D TVs were benefiting from this offer (Katzmaier, 2011). 6. Conclusion Although the quality, design and technological specifications of consumer electronics remain important characteristics in the decision making process of a consumers’ purchase, marketing strategies and tactics have a crucial impact on the perception of existing and potential customers. The reputation of a company, including their ethical behaviour, from human resources to their impact on the environment at large and the perception of industry innovators in their specific market can influence the profits of a company in a significant manner. This paper has presented how the external environment can influence the marketing strategy of a company and how Samsung Electronics’ current practices are in line with the demands and realities of the consumer electronics market across the globe. Although the competition is fierce and Samsung’s rivals in the TV market share are other well-known global brands such as LG, Sony or Panasonic, the ethical behaviour of Samsung has helped the company increase their revenue each year, through launching products that attract the technological savvy customers, as well as launching promotional offers for the customers who are more price sensitive. Samsung’s ambition to become a global leader in the consumer electronics industry is complemented by their investment in research and development and marketing functions of the organisation, as well as adapting a strategy of glocalisation, using their recognisable brand name but becoming aware of the needs and desires of customers in each local market. All in all, this paper proves that time and resources invested in developing a strategy that focuses on the needs and desires of customers across the distinct markets that a global leader operates in translates into increased profits and reputation building. Bibliography Associated Press. (2014, May 14). Samsung promises to compensate factory workers who suffered cancer. Retrieved October 27, 2014, from The Guardian: http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/may/14/samsung-compensate-factory-workers-cancer Ba, S., Pavlou, P. A. (2002). Evidence of the effect of trust building technology in electronic markets: Price premiums and buyer behavior. MIS Quarterly, 26(3), 243-268. Brien, M. (2014, March 1). Samsung versus Apple: Dueling business models. Retrieved October 28, 2014, from Domicity: http://www.domicity.com/2013/04/samsung-versus-apple/ Brownlee, J. (2009, January 7). CES: Samsung announces Luxia LEDs, Palm Theater P3, 64GB SSD Digicam and more. 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How Samsung Executed its Premiun Notebook Strategy. Retrieved October 28, 2014, from Gap Intelligence: http://gapintelligence.com/blog/2012/04/13/how-samsung-executed-its-premium-notebook-strategy/ Kovach, S. (2013, February 9). How Samsung Went From A Dried Fish Exporter To One Of The Top Names In Tech. Retrieved October 26, 2014, from Business Insider: http://www.businessinsider.com/history-of-samsung-2013-2?op=1 Lee, J.-W., Swagel, P. (1997). Trade barriers and trade flows across countries and industries. Review of Economics and Statistics, 79(3), 371-382. Lev-Ram, M. (2013, January 22). Samsungs road to global domination. Retrieved October 27, 2014, from Fortune: http://fortune.com/2013/01/22/samsungs-road-to-global-domination/ Long, J. (2014, October 25). Stop Marketing Without An Integrated Marketing Communication Plan. Retrieved October 27, 2014, from Steam Feed: http://www.steamfeed.com/stop-marketing-without-integrated-marketing-communication-plan/ Macintosh, G., Lockshin, L. S. (1997). Retail relationships and store loyalty: a multi-level perspective. International Journal of Research in marketing, 14(5), 487-497. Maniwa, T. (2010, June 9). Samsung shows off Tangjeong manufacturing complex. Retrieved October 27, 2014, from Media Entertainment Technologies: http://mandetech.com/2010/06/09/samsung-a-walk-through-lcd-central/ McGoldrick, P. J. (2002). Retail marketing (2nd ed.). London: McGraw-Hill. McWilliams, A., Siegel, D. (2001). Corporate social responsibility: A theory of the firm perspective. Academy of management review, 26(1), 117-127. Meyer, K. E. (2009). Institutions, resources, and entry strategies in emerging economies. Strategic management journal, 30(1), 61-80. Moore, T. (2011, October 29). How to get the best TV for your money a buyers guide. Retrieved October 28, 2014, from This is Money: http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/article-2054692/How-best-TV-money.html Porter, M. E. (1974). Consumer behavior, retailer power and market performance in consumer goods industries. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 419-436. Porter, M. E. (1986). Competition in Global Industries. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. Rubin, B. F., Tibken, S. (2014, September 4). Nvidia patent suits target latest Samsung devices. Retrieved October 27, 2014, from CNet: http://www.cnet.com/uk/news/nvidia-alleges-samsung-qualcomm-infringed-gpu-patents/ Samsung. (2007). Samsung Electronics Environmental Social Report. Seoul: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Samsung. (2014, October 27). Research and Development. Retrieved October 27, 2014, from Samsung: http://www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/samsung_electronics/business_area/rd_page/ Samsung Electronics. (2012). Global Harmony with people, society environment. Gyeonggi-do: CSR Liaison Office Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Sang-Hun, C. (2013, April 5). Tensions With North Korea Unsettle South’s Economy. 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Musician Portrait: Bob Dylan Essay

Bob Dylan brought the folk traditions of artists such as Woody Guthrie and Pete Seeger to both the mainstream and beatnik culture of America, and into the rock and roll era. His writing provided a more thoughtful counterpart to The Beatles and the other musicians of the era, who were always more commercially successful, fusing popular music with an intellectuality and social conscience. His lyrics were the first to be analysed and seriously regarded as literature and his words today represent part of the Western Canon, cited by presidents, scholars and musicians in equal measure (Rolling Stone 2001). For five decades he has been writing and performing, and his works are hugely varied in musical and lyrical content, from blues-influenced anti-war sing-alongs to ecclesiastical-funk in the rather forgettable born-again Christian years. His lyrics’ social commentary – particularly in his earlier years – truly fulfils the role of folk-music in spreading tales and ideas by oral means, which will always be a refreshing memory of when the large proportion of popular songs didn’t seem to revolve around either fellatio or handguns. Biography Ethnic/Racial Roots and Early Years Bob Dylan was born Robert Zimmerman into a Jewish family in Minnesota, where he grew up in the earliest years of rock and roll, and popular music as a whole. While his Jewish roots had little effect on his musicianship and career, it was the work of singers such as Elvis and Little Richard that led the boy to pursue both the piano and the electric guitar – which he would later shun for many years – and begin to write music; performing in several high school bands. He also found an icon in James Dean, collecting memorabilia (Life in Hibbing 2002) and riding a motorcycle, which would almost kill him and send him into his longest period of seclusion in the late 60s. Though overshadowed for many years by his folk-revival status, rock and roll was what had the greatest influence his youth and earliest musical beginnings. Music Formative Years In his high-school yearbook, Dylan is said to have written his ambition as being ‘to join Little Richard’ (No Direction Home 1998), however folk music replaced these ambitions during his brief education at the University of Minneapolis. The shift away from rock and roll can be attributed to his maturity, and it is in these years that he truly becomes a poet. After dropping out of university, he began using the name ‘Bob Dylan’ for the first time, and moved to New York City in search of his idol, the folk-hero Woody Guthrie. It was his relationship with Guthrie that defined these years, and he spent a huge amount of time at the ailing man’s bedside, as well as growing in popularity within the Greenwich Village folk scene, performing in many small clubs around New York. It was at the age of only 21 that he released his eponymous debut album and his commercial career began. Performing Career Dylan has recorded thirty-three albums since 1962, and – as I mentioned in the introduction – been through several significant phases in his music and his life. Aside from typical musical development – most significantly ‘going electric’ in 1965 and putting his grassroots folk beginnings behind him – his most interesting paths have been his personal ones. With a near-fatal motorcycle accident in 1966, the end of the beginning of his career was ended abruptly, and he was sent into seclusion for many years, performing rarely and releasing albums of very inconsistent quality, repudiated by many of his earlier fans. He was honored by the music industry in 1991 with a Lifetime Achievement Grammy, and at the ceremony he delivered a speech which rather epitomized his opinion of his career; stating that â€Å"My daddy once said to me, he said, ‘Son, it is possible for you to become so defiled in this world that your own mother and father will abandon you. If that happens, God will believe in your ability to mend your own ways. ‘† (Behind The Shades 2003). Discography The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan (1963) In his second studio album, Dylan for the first time performs only his own songs. In the midst of his years in the Greenwich folk scene, the songs are largely performed with only vocals and guitar, and the occasional harmonica solo, and represent the most bare and traditionally folk of Dylan’s works. The album’s opening track ‘Blowin’ in the Wind’ is his most well-known early song, and the classic example of the ‘protest song’ which he was known for. Highway 61 Revisited (1965) Dylan’s sixth studio album, ‘Highway 61†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ was the first he recorded with a full backing band, and represented a return his rock and roll roots. A departure from the often light-hearted grassroots folk songs of his earlier career, the album is emotionally intense and far more serious. Offending many of his folk fans, Dylan was booed off during his second performance of the album by the crowd Folk Festival in England, whose rage was directed symbolically at his electric guitar, seen as a particular betrayal. The album’s best-known song ‘Like A Rolling Stone’ was in 2004 named the ‘Greatest Song of All-Time’ by Rolling Stone magazine. Desire (1976) One of his most commercially successful albums, and the most acclaimed in the on-off period of the 70s and 80s, Desire was the most folk-influenced of the era for Dylan. The album was recorded with somewhat of a bordello of travelling musicians, with whom Dylan had toured and written with for the past year or so. The album’s opening track, Hurricane is one of his later protest songs, and – of the 4 songs over seven minutes on the album – an almost epic ballad, and his best example of classic folk storytelling. Modern Times (2006) His second album of the new millennium, Modern Times is a blues-rock orientated album, a genre not explored extensively in his earlier career. Singing with an impossibly rough voice, Dylan was in his mid-60s during the album’s recording, yet the album was well received by critics, many of whom suggested it was among the best of his career. His rendition of’ Someday Baby’, a blues ballad allegedly first written by Muddy Waters (Wikipedia), was awarded a Grammy for the best solo male rock song in the year after its released. Critical Commentary ‘Like A Rolling Stone’ Highway 61 Revisited (1965) Music To the folk purists of Greenwich Village who Dylan had grown to detest, the first few seconds of Like A Rolling Stone embodied Dylan’s ascent into the grand musical landscapes of rock, with a single strike of the bass drum introducing the famous organ, piano and guitar melody which continues throughout the 6 minute song. Immediately fast-paced and energetic the instrumentation reflects an escape from the relative constraints of the one-man-band acoustic guitar, harmonica and voice which Dylan had brought to the mainstream in previous albums. The songs surface rhythm is fairly conventional and consistent, with a largely unadventurous drum kit and tambourine keeping time throughout for the guitar and organ, but beneath this, the jangly bar-room piano is moving through rag/blues improvisations and straying from the rhythm in the background. The organ which so anthematically opens the song, compliments Dylan’s vocals throughout, wailing the celebrated riff of the chorus, but it never approaches drowning out his voice in any way, again firmly our of the foreground. The melody is for the most part led by the organ, which plays for the songs entirety and works around several chords, without any significantly adventurous breaks. On top of this are several solos, by the lead guitar, which carries the vocals into the chorus, and the harmonica, which stands as a reminder of Dylan’s folk roots. Lyrics The song has been interpreted for decades in enormous detail, but we can see clearly that Dylan is recounting at essence two sides of a fall from grace; directed at a â€Å"princess on the steeple† who to lives in a blind decadence, while warned that she is â€Å"bound to fall†, but who lands up â€Å"scrounging around for [her] next meal†. Many have claimed the song is directed at Dylan’s one time lover, actress Edie Sedgwick, whose drug addiction and early death greatly affected the singer. Each of the five stanzas follows a similar rhythmic and rhyming structure, and follows a similar content structure in beginning by referencing the subject’s indulgence and ignorance, and consequentially linking it to the desolation of her current condition – â€Å"You said you’d never compromise/With the mystery tramp, but now you realise he’s not sellin’ any alibis† In this example the bold word indicates the shift in the whole stanza and the almost condescending manner in which Dylan delivers it, like the conclusion of a fable – drawing a moral lesson from an unfortunate scenario. The chorus asks rhetorically and yet pleadingly, â€Å"How does it feel? To be on your own†¦with no direction home† and seems to blame the subject for her position, but – especially considering the last line of the quote – Dylan could see some of himself in the character. After spending so long escaping his upbringing Dylan had been rejected by the community he ran away to join and heartbroken, and it is this aspect which is the song’s most poignant. For more information www. bobdylanroots. com – This website catalogs the musical and social bases of Dylan’s work, and has compiled many articles and influences relating to his influences. It also contains an extensive lyrics library which I used in analyzing ‘Like A Rolling Stone’ and many audio and video files of recordings and performances. http://folkmusic. about. com – This extensive catalog of articles has a particularly good section on protest songs, and the significance of folk music in the anti-war and civil rights movements. The article entitled ‘Who’s The Next Bob Dylan’ also provided me with some new names in folk music to pursue Citations Romanowski et al. The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll – (Simon & Schuster, 2001) A Tribute to Bob Dylan – Life in Hibbing. www. hibbing. org – (Copyright 2002) Shelton. No Direction Home – (Penguin, 1987) Heylin. Bob Dylan: Behind the Shades Revisited – (Harper, 2003) Wikipedia – Modern Times (album). en. wikipedia. org

Pak Us Relations - 7976 Words

Lecture No. 1 25-10-210 KASHMIR ISSUE OUTLINE: 1. Background 2. Indian Perspective 3. Pakistan Perspective 4. Plebiscite 5. Partition 6. Independent and conclusion EARLY HISTORY: In the 18th century Kashmir was ruled by the Muslim Pashtun Durrani Empire. In 1819 Kashmir was conquered by the Sikh ruler Ranjit Singh. Following the First Anglo-Sikh War in 1845 and 1846, Kashmir was first ceded by the Treaty of Lahore to the East India Company, and shortly after sold by the Treaty of Amritsar to Gulab Singh, Raja of Jammu, who thereafter was given the title Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir. From then until the Partition of India, Kashmir was ruled by the Hindu Maharajas of the princely state of Kashmir and Jammu although†¦show more content†¦3) PAKISTANI PROSPECTIVE: Pakistan says that Kashmir is a disputed territory whose final status must be determined by the people of Kashmir. Pakistan always keep same just Jammu and Kashmir is occupied territory exception of India. Pakistan seas fire signed under the coercive pressure. And is here no legal and moral justification. And because the UN security council also accept the self deternation of the Kashmiri people and that’s way UN resolution still alive and effective. Atal Bihari Vajpai visited to Pakistan in January 1999, because Bhartia Janta Party always tried to solve Kashmir issue. Vajpai came in Pakistan by bus service. Prime Minister Nawaz Shareef and Bihari Vajpai signed a declaration that called Lahore Declaration. In that time raised Kargil issue in October 1999, taken over by the Chief of Army Staff. When Musharaf was President of Pakistan, he invited by Atal Bihari Vajpai (PM of India). They signed a declaration in July 2002, at Agrah, that is called Agra summit. These are the efforts was made by the Pakistan. 4) POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS OF KASHMIR DISPUTE: Several options have been proposed for solution of the Kashmir dispute but this intricate problem has remained un-solved causing enormous financial and material costs to all parties to the conflict. Although list of proposals for resolution of Kashmir dispute is quite large but the following major possible solutions have been put forward from time to time toShow MoreRelatedChange Management : Business Process Re Engineering Essay1027 Words   |  5 Pageswas just about an indistinguishable clone of Safeways’s Pak â€Å"N† Save chain in Northern California. (Wikipedia, 2013) Business Policy – Mission and Strategy Pak’n Save of New Zealand’s follows clear policy of providing lowest food prices, then why should Kiwis shop anywhere else? Further Pak’n Save loves to capitalize on being proudly New Zealand owned and operated, their patriotic feeling towards their country has increased their business. 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Once online in 2019, TAPI will funnel 33 billion cubic meters of gas along a 1800 km pipeline from Turkmenistan’s Galkynysh field to Fazilka in Indian Punjab. It will pass through Herat and Kandahar in Afghanistan, cross borders into QuettaRead MoreA Research On The Tapi Gas Pipeline833 Words   |  4 Pagestest for the persuasive power of positive economics over set geopolitical agendas. It may seem like a no-brainer that TAPI is great news for energy starved South Asia, but it risks becoming a coercive tool to strong-arm downstream partners when relations sour. Once online in 2019, TAPI will funnel 33 billion cubic meters of gas along a 1800 km pipeline from Turkmenistan’s Galkynysh field to Fazilka in Indian Punjab. It will pass through Herat and Kandahar in Afghanistan, cross borders into Quetta

A Short Story - 884 Words

Ethan wasnt worried, either, and he always started off weeks with a laser focus which generally waned by Thursday or so, although he picked it up late in the day on Friday with the weekend coming on. That was, of course, assuming he didnt have to work a weekend or go out of town to meet a client; lately, theyd clamped down on overtime or on anyone aside from upper management flying out of town on company dime. In general, if you had to leave your desk to meet a client, it was either a really big deal, or they were close enough in town to be managed face to face. Such was the case for the client he was meeting today, and hed thrown on a dark brown suit jacket - currently on a hanger on a wall in his cubicle - with a smart white shirt†¦show more content†¦No big deal. Ethan tried to grin back, but this was a big deal; even if he skipped lunch, there was no getting home and back in time for the meeting. He stood up quickly, trying to dab some of it off with kleenex as he went for the bathroom. Guess Ill need a new shirt. He gave Hailey another quick gaze before going to the mens room to clean off his shirt as best as he could. As expected, there was no saving it, and his suit jacket could not be buttoned up enough to cover up the stain. With a shake of his head, he quickly returned to the room with his gym bag, pulling out a tight black t-shirt which he threw on in lieu of the dirty dress shirt. With the suit jacket on, it still didnt look great, but it beat the alternative. With another scowl - he headed off to his meeting... ******* Jim Martin had not been impressed even with Ethans excuse, and he wouldve almost rather lost the sale then when - at the end of the day - Nate came over to his cube. Hey, I saved the Martin sale, by the way...convinced them you dont usually act like that. He gave a stupidly obnoxious thumbs up gesture. But now theyre on my list. Thanks buddy. He gave Ethan a back clap, and Ethan gamely returned the smile, shaking his head as he went over to the board that was tracking who was in the lead for the top performer. ~Nates actually in the lead...good odds thatll neverShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events